Have you ever heard of Arequipa? Arequipa has everything. You can find everything you imagine in this magical land: adventure, amazing landscapes, wildlife, culinary and art. You can find all of that at la Villa de Nuestra Señora de la Asunta de Arequipa (its original name back in 1540), which is surrounded by Misti Volcano.
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Known as La Ciudad Blanca for its gleaming volcanic stone architecture, Arequipa is one of Peru’s most beautiful and historic cities. Framed by dramatic peaks like El Misti, it offers a unique mix of colonial charm, vibrant local culture, and access to natural wonders like the Colca Canyon. Whether you’re exploring its UNESCO-listed historic center or savoring its renowned cuisine, Arequipa is a captivating blend of beauty, tradition, and adventure.
Arequipa is the second most important city in Peru (after its capital Lima),located in the southern part of the country. A.k.a the "White City" for its stunning architecture made from white volcanic stone, nnThis city has the best of both worlds: colonial and modern architecture, featuring cobblestone streets, the gorgeous Main Square called Plaza de Armas, and the impressive Santa Catalina Monastery. Arequipa is also a culinary destination very famous for dishes like rocoto relleno, pastel de papa, queso helado, buñuelos, tocino de cielo and chupe de camarones.nnArequipa is located in southern Peru, between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes. The city is approximately 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) south of Lima, the capital of Peru. It is surrounded by volcanic mountains, with Mount Misti being the most known. Arequipa lies at an altitude of about 2,335 meters (7,660 feet) above sea level, which is the main cause of its nice weather.
Arequipa has a mild, temperate climate due to its elevation, with sunny weather most of the time. The city experiences two main seasons:nn• Dry Season (April to October): During this time, Arequipa is sunny and comfortable, with temperatures between 10°C (50°F) at night to 22°C (72°F) during the day.nn• Rainy Season (November to March): Sometimes it’s a rainy period , especially in the afternoon, but the temperatures remain mild, usually between 13°C (55°F) at night and 24°C (75°F) during the day. Rain is generally light and sporadic.
The ideal time to visit Arequipa is during the dry season, which typically starts in May and finishes in September. During these months, you’ll be able to appreciate the sunny days and clear skies, perfect for exploring the city's historical heritage and the natural beauty around. There are usually warm days and cooler nights during this season.nn• The rainy season in Arequipa is from November to March, but the region still has a nice temperature because it's summer in South America.
In the 16th Century, the Spanish arrived in the region and quickly conquered the Inca Empire. They founded Arequipa as a colonial city, and it rapidly became an important center for trade and commerce.nnThe wool from alpacas and llamas helped Arequipa to become an important center for textile production even until nowadays.
Arequipa has a lot to offer from its natural, historical and cultural heritage. Here are some top things to do and see in the city:
Plaza de ArmasnThe Main Square of Arequipa, this beautiful colonial area, is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cathedral of Arequipa. It's a great spot to appreciate the culture and the lifestyle of Arequipa.nnArequipa's Historic CenternThis area of Arequipa is filled with amazing colonial buildings made from sillar (white volcanic stone). Walking through the cobblestone streets, you'll appreciate charming places like ornate churches, mansions, and historic plazas,nnLa Compañía de Jesús Church nLocated less than 200m away from the Plaza de Armas. Very famous for its baroque architecture. It has been rebuilt many times because of its seismic location.
Santa Catalina Monastery nIt is a must if you visit Arequipa. This vast and colorful complex is often referred to as a "city within a city." It was founded in 1580 and shows the visitors the life of the nuns who once lived there. It combines three styles: baroque, neo classic and neo colonial.nnMercado San CamilonOne of the biggest markets of the South of Peru. There you can find traditional products including fruits and vegetables and also experience the daily life of locals.nnSillar RoutenAn amazing tour where you can learn about the sillar, the main construction material in Arequipa. Also you will appreciate amazing figures and landscapes.
Colca Canyon nThree hours away from the City you can find one of the deepest Canyons In the World. It’s a perfect destination for Tourism of Adventure. The closest town is Chivay where you can spend a night during your visit. If you are lucky enough you can find a Condor flying across the Valley.nnYanahuara MiradornThis viewpoint of Arequipa is framed by picturesque arches made from sillar. Here you will find an amazing panoramic view of the city in one of the best neighbourhoods of Arequipa.nnClimbing Mount MistinLocated 23km away from the City. Mount Misti is ideal for adventurers who enjoy outdoor activities. It's strongly recommended to do this hiking during the afternoon to be able to enjoy the sunset.
Arequipa is known for its cultural, historic and religious heritage. Here are some of the most important cultural events and festivals in Arequipa:
Carnaval Arequipeño (February or March)nThis festival is famous because The desfile de comparsas (parade of dance groups) is a main attraction, featuring groups dressed in traditional costumes performing regional dances like the marinera and huayno.nnFestival de la Vendimia (Grape Harvest Festival) (March)nThe festival celebrates the importance of wine and Pisco production in the region. There are wine tastings, food stalls, music, a beauty contest and a parade. nnSemana Santa (Holy Week) (March or April)nHoly Week in Arequipa is an important religious celebration that includes processions, masses, and ceremonies where you can appreciate the city's cultural, historical and religious heritage.nnLa Virgen de Chapi Festival (1st May)nThis is one of Arequipa's most important religious festivals. Pilgrims travel to the Sanctuary of Virgen de Chapi, located 90 km away from the city, to honor the patroness of Arequipa. nnArequipa's Anniversary (August)nIt marks the anniversary of the city’s founding on August 15th, 1540. This is the most significant event in Arequipa, with long lasting celebrations which includes parades, folkloric dances, music, fireworks, and traditional food. There's also a beauty contest, concerts, and a large procession in honor of Santa Catalina.nnDía de Todos los Santos (November 1st)nThis is a religious tradition where locals honor their deceased loved ones. Families visit cemeteries, bring flowers, light candles, gifts, beers and food and pray for the souls of the departed. The most visited cemetery is La Apacheta.
Arequipa offers a wide range of dining options that showcase its culinary diversity enhanced by its unique ingredients. Here are some of the best restaurants in Arequipa that you should include in your trip;
Owned by the most famous Peruvian chef Gastón Acurio, Chicha serves traditional Arequipa cuisine with a contemporary twist. Recommended to experience regional dishes in a fancy setting.nnSanta Catalina 210, Cercado De Arequipa
Well known for its rocoto relleno and adobo, two iconic dishes from the region. This spot offers an authentic taste of local cuisine in the charming neighborhood of Yanahuara.nnLeoncio Prado 122, Yanahuara
Specialized in grilled meats and contemporary Peruvian cuisine. The restaurant is set in a charming colonial-style building.nnCalle Zela 210 - 212, Centro Histórico
Famous for its fresh ingredients and simple but flavorful cooking, mainly focused on seafood from the Arequipa region.nnCjón. del Cabildo 100, Yanahuara
Make sure to follow these important tips on your trip to Arequipa. If you have any questions about planning your trip, don’t hesitate to reach out to our team with any questions!
How to Avoid Altitude SicknessnnArequipa sits at an altitude of about 2,335 meters (7,660 feet) above sea level, which means altitude sickness (also known as soroche in Peru) is a possibility, especially if you're not used to higher elevations. Here are some tips to help you avoid altitude sickness while visiting Arequipa:nn• If possible, spend a day or two at a lower altitude before heading to Arequipa to help your body adjust.n• Drink water regularly and avoid caffeine.n• Avoid unhealthy food during your first days.n• Avoid alcohol and smoking. nnWhat to PacknnArequipa is known for its fluctuating temperatures, strong sunshine and intermittent rainfall. Essential year-round items for your trip to Arequipa include:nn• Light sweaters or jacketsn• Sturdy, comfortable shoes or bootsn• Sunglasses and/or protective hatn• Sunblock (SPF 35 or higher recommended)n• Umbrella, raincoat or rain ponchon• Good quality hiking shoes or bootsn• Waterproof hiking pants
Plan aheadnnIt is strongly recommended to check availability for hotels, flights, trains, etc., when planning your trip. Planning ahead for the rainy season means confirming that destinations affected by the weather are open for business and include additional time in your trip for rescheduled excursions. Don’t hesitate to contact us for further guidance — we can help with your Arequipa travel plans!nnGetting AroundnnArequipa is very walkable, especially in the historic center where we can find many of the main attractions. However, keep in mind that while Arequipa is very walkable in Downtown, if you plan on visiting places outside the center, like Colca Canyon, you might need transport, such as a cab or a guided tour. But for most city exploration, walking is the best way to enjoy the city!
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Here are the answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about traveling to Puno:
Altitude sickness in Arequipa is not a big problem like in Puno or Cusco, which are situated at much higher altitudes. But visitors should take measures to avoid it.
We strongly recommend staying in Arequipa for at least 4 days to visit the best of the city and its surrounding areas.
Most people arrive by plane from Lima to Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP). While the flight from Lima takes only about 55 minutes, the same journey by bus takes over 18 hours.
The canyon is about 160 kilometers (100 miles) from Arequipa, and most tourists visit the Colca Canyon on Group/Private tours with Professional Guides.
Yes, Arequipa is a safe city for travelers, especially compared to Lima. However tourists should be careful especially at night.
The best options to exchange money are banks, ATMs and hotels.
The Arequipa Tourist Ticket (also known as the Boleto Turístico Arequipa) is a pass that gives you access to Colca Canyon, Salinas, Aguada Blanca and the Valley of Volcanoes. It's recommended if you are interested in visiting all those places mentioned previously. If not you can reserve a private tour only for the Colca Canyon.
In the most tourist-oriented areas you don't need to speak Spanish, but you could learn some basic words before your trip to have a better experience in Arequipa.
Cusco Native Tours is a sustainable and ethical tour operator founded in 2008 by Renato Auca Fuentes, a native cusqueño of Quechua origin. Our company offers unique and authentic tours and treks throughout Peru, showcasing the country’s rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty.
I am extremely satisfied with the experience. The communication was smooth and efficient. Rumi, our MP guide, is very knowledgeable and I highly recommend him. 5 stars!
I would like to thank you and Cusco Native for the wonderful trip you planned out for me. Thank you Claire for your flexibility and for suggesting the waterfall excursion, it was incredible and totally off the beaten path!
Thanks to you and the team - we had an incredible, memory filled, adventure.
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Arequipa is home to a variety of fascinating museums that showcase its rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the most famous museums.
Museo de la Catedral nThis museum has pieces of art with more than 400 years of history. nnMuseo Santuarios AndinosnIn this museum you can find the famous Juanita Mummy, a 500-year-old Inca mummy discovered on the summit of Mount Ampato. If you are very interested in Inca rituals and their sacrificial practices, this is a must stop for you.
Museo de Santa TeresanThis museum is oriented to religious art. It has many exhibition rooms with religious topics like Angels and Archangels and the Passion of Christ. At 12 o’clock the nuns that live there pray to the Angelus.nnMuseo de la RecoletanIt was designed by Pedro de Peñaloza in 1648. It has a library with more than 25000 books that belong to the XVI, XVII y XVIII centuries and many conference rooms with different topics like the Amazon, Toys, Pre columbian art and religious art.
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